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Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP) — Processing Time

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Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP)
Processing Time

Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP) Processing Time — Current Windows and Timeline

Current processing windows for Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP), the factors that move the timeline up or down, and the typical milestone-by-milestone sequence from application submission to final decision.

Last reviewed:
Current Window

20–36 months from AOR for sponsored parents/grandparents already invited to apply.

Times are operationally derived from recent IRCC service standards and our own file-volume observations. Individual files vary based on the factors below.

What moves the timeline

These are the variables that most commonly extend or shorten Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP) processing beyond the typical window.

  • Lottery-gating — sponsors must first be invited through IRCC's Interest-to-Sponsor lottery. Recent intake years have had 30,000–35,000 invitations.
  • Country of parents/grandparents — visa office processing varies widely.
  • Sponsor MNI — the sponsor's Minimum Necessary Income for 3 prior tax years is a strict eligibility test.
  • Family size — larger families add complexity and processing time.
  • Medical exam scheduling for elderly parents — sometimes returns conditions affecting admissibility.

Typical milestone-by-milestone timeline

The table below sequences the main checkpoints from application submission to final decision. Use this to plan downstream events like start dates, housing, and family arrival.

MilestoneTypical duration
Interest-to-Sponsor lottery windowAnnual (varies by year)
Lottery selection → Invitation to Apply (PGP)Weeks to months
Submission → AOR2–8 weeks
AOR → sponsor approval2–4 months
Sponsor approved → final decision16–32 additional months

Important notes on Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP) processing

While waiting for PGP, most families use Super Visa as the interim solution: 10-year multi-entry visa, 5-year stays per visit.

Once invited, the application timeline is moderately predictable; the lottery wait is the main bottleneck.

Frequently asked questions — Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP) processing

How long is the wait for a PGP invitation through the lottery?
The Interest-to-Sponsor lottery has had varying intake-year characteristics. In recent years, IRCC has issued 30,000–35,000 invitations per intake cycle out of substantially larger interest pools — many sponsors wait 2–4+ years across multiple lottery cycles before being selected. There is no guaranteed wait time; some sponsors are selected in their first eligible cycle, others wait 5+ years.
Should I use Super Visa while waiting for PGP?
Yes, generally. Super Visa is a 10-year multi-entry visa allowing stays of up to 5 years per visit — it solves the immediate family-presence need while you wait for PGP. Most Canadian families use both: Super Visa now for parent visits, PGP application when (and if) selected through the lottery. Many families never actually need PGP because Super Visa provides sufficient long-term presence.
If I'm selected in the lottery, how long does the actual PGP application take?
Once invited, the PGP application processing time is 20–36 months from AOR. Includes sponsor eligibility review (2–4 months), additional document requests, medical exam scheduling for elderly parents, and final decision. The processing time itself is moderately predictable; the lottery selection is the unpredictable bottleneck.

Need help understanding your file's status?

Use our live IRCC Processing Times tool for current service standards across all programs, or book a free consultation to review your specific file timeline.

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